Armenia, a hidden gem nestled in the South Caucasus, is a land of ancient history, breathtaking landscapes and warm hospitality. From towering mountains to serene monasteries, this country offers a wealth of unique and unforgettable experiences for travellers seeking something off the beaten path. Read on to discover 10 unique and interesting destinations that showcase the best of what this incredible country has to offer. 

Explore the ancient beauty of Tatev Monastery

Perched on a cliff overlooking the Vorotan Gorge, Tatev Monastery is one of Armenia’s most iconic landmarks. Dating back to the 9th century, this architectural marvel is accessible via the Wings of Tatev, the world’s longest reversible cable car. The monastery complex includes a church, library and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. A visit here offers a glimpse into Armenia’s rich religious history and breathtaking natural beauty. Don’t miss the chance to explore this UNESCO World Heritage candidate and its serene surroundings.

Witness the otherworldly landscapes of Noravank

Nestled in a narrow gorge, Noravank is a 13th-century monastery known for its striking red cliffs and intricate stone carvings. The surrounding landscape feels almost otherworldly, with jagged rock formations and vibrant hues. The monastery itself is a masterpiece of medieval Armenian architecture, featuring a two-storey church with a steep staircase. Noravank is a must-visit for history lovers and photographers alike. Pair your visit with a wine-tasting tour in the nearby Areni region for a truly memorable experience.

Discover the serene beauty of Lake Sevan

Known as the “Jewel of Armenia,” Lake Sevan is one of the largest freshwater high-altitude lakes in the world. Surrounded by mountains, this stunning lake offers a peaceful retreat for nature lovers. Visit the Sevanavank Monastery on the peninsula for panoramic views or enjoy water activities like kayaking and swimming. The lake’s crystal-clear waters and tranquil atmosphere make it a perfect spot for relaxation. Don’t forget to try the local delicacy, Sevan trout, at one of the lakeside restaurants.

Step back in time at the Garni Temple

The Garni Temple is a rare example of pre-Christian Hellenistic architecture in Armenia. Built in the 1st century AD, this pagan temple is dedicated to the sun god Mihr. Surrounded by dramatic cliffs and lush greenery, the site offers a fascinating glimpse into Armenia’s ancient past. Nearby, you can visit the Symphony of Stones, a natural basalt formation that resembles a pipe organ. Combine your visit with a trip to the Geghard Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, for a full day of exploration.

Marvel at the cascading beauty of Jermuk Waterfall

Often referred to as the “Armenian Niagara,” Jermuk Waterfall is a stunning natural wonder located in the spa town of Jermuk. The waterfall cascades from a height of 68 metres, creating a mesmerizing sight. The surrounding area is known for its mineral springs and healing waters, making it a popular destination for wellness tourism. Take a stroll along the scenic trails or relax in one of the town’s thermal baths. Jermuk is the perfect destination for those seeking both adventure and relaxation.

Uncover the mysteries of Khor Virap

Khor Virap is one of Armenia’s most sacred sites, offering breathtaking views of Mount Ararat. This 17th-century monastery is built on the site where Saint Gregory the Illuminator was imprisoned for 13 years. The underground chamber where he was held is open to visitors, adding a sense of intrigue to the experience. The monastery’s location near the Turkish border provides a stunning backdrop for photography. Khor Virap is a must-visit for anyone interested in Armenia’s religious history and its connection to the biblical Mount Ararat.

Wander through the ancient streets of Gyumri

Gyumri, Armenia’s second-largest city, is a cultural hub known for its charming architecture and vibrant arts scene. The city’s historic centre is filled with 19th-century buildings, many of which survived the 1988 earthquake. Visit the Black Fortress, a 19th-century Russian military structure, or explore the Dzitoghtsyan Museum of National Architecture. Gyumri is also famous for its lively festivals and traditional crafts. A visit here offers a unique glimpse into Armenia’s cultural heritage and resilience.

Experience the spiritual power of Geghard Monastery

Partially carved into a mountain, Geghard Monastery is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that dates back to the 4th century. The monastery is renowned for its unique architecture and spiritual significance. Inside, you’ll find ancient khachkars (cross-stones) and a sacred spring believed to have healing properties. The surrounding cliffs and valleys add to the site’s mystical atmosphere. Geghard is a must-visit for those seeking a deeper connection to Armenia’s religious and cultural roots.

Admire the vibrant colours of Dilijan National Park

Often called the “Armenian Switzerland,” Dilijan National Park is a paradise for nature lovers. The park is known for its lush forests, crystal-clear lakes, and picturesque hiking trails. Visit the Haghartsin Monastery, hidden in the woods, or explore the charming town of Dilijan with its traditional crafts and local cuisine. The park’s diverse flora and fauna make it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Whether you’re hiking, birdwatching or simply enjoying the scenery, Dilijan National Park is a breath of fresh air.

Explore the underground wonders of Areni Cave

Areni Cave is a fascinating archaeological site where the world’s oldest known leather shoe and winery were discovered. The cave offers a unique glimpse into ancient human history and winemaking traditions. Guided tours provide insights into the excavations and their significance. After exploring the cave, visit the nearby Areni village to sample some of Armenia’s finest wines. Areni Cave is a must-visit for history buffs and wine enthusiasts alike. Don’t miss the chance to combine your visit with a tour of the surrounding vineyards.